I-Frame and Conveying System: Imishini yokuwasha amakhreyithi ngokuvamile yenziwa ngensimbi engagqwali ukuqinisekisa ukumelana nokugqwala kanye nenhlanzeko. Ngaphakathi, afakwe amaketanga okuthutha, amarola, noma amabhande anezikhala ukuze athwale futhi athuthe amakhreyithi esigabeni ngasinye sokuwasha.
Isistimu Yokufutha: Isisetshenziswa siqukethe amakhanda okufafaza amaningi asakazwe ezindaweni eziphakeme nama-engeli ahlukene endleleni yekhreyithi, kusetshenziswa-amajethi amanzi anomfutho ophezulu ukuze ahlanze kahle amakhreyithi. Imibhobho ingenziwa ngepulasitiki-yebanga eliphezulu{3}}engazweli ezingeni lokushisa noma insimbi engagqwali, futhi ama-engeli awo ayalungiseka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi awekho ama-blind spots aphuthelwayo.
Amathangi Amanzi Nohlelo Lokuzungeza: Imishini yokuwasha amakhreyithi ngokuvamile inamathangi amaningi amanzi azimele okugeza -ngaphambi, ukuwawasha okuyinhloko, nokuwasha. Amanzi okugeza esiteji ngasinye angagaywa kabusha ukuze kongiwe imithombo yamanzi. Isihlungi sifakwe ngaphezu kwamathangi amanzi ukuze kuhlungwe ukungcola okukhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokugeza, ukugcina ukuhlanzeka kwamanzi ajikelezayo.
Isistimu Yokushisisa: Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokuhlanza, eminye imishini yokuwasha amakhreyithi ifakwe izinto zokushisisa zikagesi noma izinto zokushisisa isitimu ukuze kushiswe amanzi okuwasha ezingeni lokushisa elifanele, okuthuthukisa amandla awo okuhlanza, ikakhulukazi amabala anenkani njengamafutha namaprotheni.
Uhlelo lokulawula: Kuhlanganisa iphaneli yokulawula kagesi kanye nesilawuli esihlelekayo se-PLC, esisetshenziselwa ukusetha nokuqapha imingcele yokuhlanza (njengezinga lokushisa, isikhathi, ingcindezi, njll.) nokulawula ukusebenza okuzenzakalelayo kwayo yonke inqubo yokuhlanza.
